Russia has intensified its drone campaign against Ukraine by using a new tactic: the use of Shahed-drones modified with cameras and real-time control to attack moving goals.
The last incident took place in the Chernihiv region when a train was hit by these drones. The first attack immobilized the locomotive, and then hit other drones the wagons. Moscow claimed that the convoy was carrying armored vehicles and fuel, but Ukrainian authorities said the load was civilian, consisting of grain, lumber and sand.
Traditionally, the Shahed drones-which is of Iranian origin and widely used by Russia-have been used for fixed goals such as power plants, industrial stores and urban areas. The adaptation with cameras and modem has expanded functionality, and makes it possible to attack rail and road monuments in motion.
Experts say that although technology still has limitations, it represents a step forward that can increase the pressure on Ukraine’s logistics chains.
Ukrainian authorities have pointed out that these attacks are part of a systematic effort to undermine the transport infrastructure, which is crucial for military supply and civilian living, since the country is largely dependent on railways after airports were closed. Increased use of drones has also increased the risk of air defense operations, with reports of shaheds approaching helicopters mobilized to respond to the attacks.
Although material damage is limited, Ukraine recognizes that the attacks signal a strategic shift from Russia. By correcting long -range drones at trains and convoys, Moscow seeks not only to cause immediate loss, but also to weaken confidence in Ukraine’s logistics routes.
This development shows how Russia adapts Iranian technology to compensate for lack of air superiority, and utilizes new methods to attack moving goals deep in the enemy’s territory.
Source: The War Zone / Defence Blog | Photo: x @clashreport | This content is created with the help of AI and reviewed by the editorial team.
New Russian Shahed drone with a night camera hit a moving train in Chernihiv region; first striking the locomotive, then other cars.
Despite Russian claims of fuel tank hits, prosecutors showed photos of a grain wagon. pic.twitter.com/9jVT4XusEx— Clash Report (@clashreport) October 1, 2025
