Myanmar imposes martial law and state of emergency in nine regions, says state TV

114 people die in protests against the coup d’état in Myanmar Myanmar imposed martial law and state of emergency in nine regions of the country on Thursday (31), according to state TV. Concerns with armed violence and insurgency were pointed out by the government as a justification for the decision. Governed by a military junta since 2021 (learn more in the video above), Myanmar currently faces a civil war against the military in power and international isolation. In addition, the country has 40% of the population living below the poverty line, according to the World Bank. Since the Board took power, the country’s former authorities, deposed in the coup, formed a parallel government, the national unity government. Protesters protesting against the military coup in Myanmar in 2021 Reuters the scenario in Myanmar Myanmar is a country located in Southeast Asia. He borders Bangladesh and India northwest, China to the Northeast, Laos and Thailand to the east. With an area of approximately 676,578 km² -just over 8% the size of Brazil -is the largest in Southeast continental Asia. The capital of the country is Naypyidaw and was established in 2005 to replace Yangon, the country’s largest city in terms of urban area and economic center, such as the Administrative Center. Located in the south-central country, despite being the capital, it has a low number of inhabitants and is known as “Ghost City”. Where is Myanmar? What is the population? Who rules? Learn more about the country the basis of Mianmar’s economy is agriculture. Rice is the most cultivated product, but corn, sugar cane and cotton plantations are also important to the country’s economy, according to the UN. According to data from 2023 from the United Nations (UN), the population of Myanmar is 54 million, being the 26th most populous country in the world – to have a comparison, Brazil has 211 million inhabitants, and is the 7th most populous country. Most of the population consists of Burmese, which represent about 70% of the inhabitants, followed by other ethnic groups such as Shan and Karen. General Min Aung Hlaing, who took power in 2021, currently runs the country. The military coup in the country interrupted the first period of democracy that the country has lived since it became independent of Britain in 1948. That year until 1962, the country was led by a civil government, but without elections. From 1962, he lived under different military regimes until 2015, when the National League for Democracy (NLD), led by Aung San Suu Kyi, won the general elections. In 2021, she was deposed by the military coup. The last election in the country was held in November 2020, when the main civil party, the National League for Democracy (NDL), won 83% of positions in dispute. The military refused to accept this result, claiming that “huge irregularities” and frauds occur.

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