When will the EU-Mercosur agreement come into effect in practice?

For the ITA, this process should be a mere formality, at least for the deputies from Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay and Paraguay; but it will take time. In Brasília, for example, Planalto must send a bill, which will be submitted to specific committees before going to the plenary of the Chamber and Senate to receive final approval and be ratified by the President of the Republic. According to the vice-president, Geraldo Alckmin, this should happen in the second half of 2026.