Leaders from China, Russia and India gather in support of the US pressures, China, Russia and India gathered on Monday in an OCS – Regional Security Block of which the three nations are part – in the Chinese town of Tianjin. At the event, which brought together representatives from more than 20 countries, Chinese President Xi Jinping presented his vision for a new economic and security order that prioritizes the “global south,” in a direct challenge to the United States and made veiled criticism of President Donald Trump’s country and tariff policies. “We must continue to take a clear position against hegemonism and the policy of power, and practice true multilateralism. Global governance has reached a new crossroads,” he said. Taking advantage of the summit, Russian President Vladimir Putin, and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, also made a bilateral meeting and signed an agreement to expand trade between the two countries. The extremely friendly meeting between Xi, Putin and Modi, leaders of the three largest powers outside the West, was featured in the international media. The three were clicked laughing like good friends and exchanged a few words in a closed circle before the translators joined the group. Vladimir Putin, Narendra Modi and Xi Jinping Suo Takekuma / Pool / AFP According to experts, the camaraderie between Xi and Putin aims to convey a narrow bond between them as leaders of an alternative world order that challenges the United States. Already Modi sought to show that India has other important friends – including China, regardless of an unresolved border dispute – if the Trump government chooses to continue alienating the Indian government with tariffs, as well as Brazil. “It’s hard to say whether the scene has been choreographed or improvised, but it really doesn’t matter. If the US president and his allies thought they could use tariffs to press China, India or Russia to submit, this meeting says the opposite,” says Eric Olander, editor-in-chief of The China-Global South Project. China and India are Russia’s largest gross oil buyers, the world’s second largest exporter. Trump imposed additional India rates on shopping, but not China. Vladimir Putin and Narendra Modi arrived hand in hand in China Sputnik/Alexander Kazakov/Pool via Reuters little known outside the region, OCS, headquartered in Beijing, was formed over two decades as a regional security block. China, Russia and four Central Asian states are founding members. India joined in 2017. Putin, whose country narrowed economic and security ties with China amid the consequences of war in Ukraine, said OCS revives “genuine multilateralism,” with increasingly used national currencies in mutual agreements. “This establishes the political and socioeconomic bases for the formation of a new system of stability and safety in Eurasia. This system, unlike Eurocentric and Euro-atlantic models, would genuinely consider the interests of a wide range of countries, would be truly balanced and not allow a country to guarantee its own security at the expense of others,” Putin defended. Xi called for the creation of a new OCS development bank, which would be a big step toward the block’s old aspiration to develop an alternative payment system that surrounds the US dollar and the power of US sanctions. Beijing will provide 2 billion yuans – the equivalent of US $ 280 million – in free aid to the Member States this year, and another 10 billion yuans on loans to an OCS bank consortium.
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Leaders from China, Russia and India gather in support of US pressures
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