Trump signs executive order against Brazil; measure allows the White House to circumvent Congress

Trump signs a 50% decree and officials against Brazil against US President Donald Trump is the US president who proportionally used executive orders, an instrument of individual power that allows to circumvent Congress approval in the country. One of these executive orders was used on Wednesday (30) to impose a 50% tariff on Brazilian products. In the White House document on Wednesday (30), it is written that: “The Order (Executive) declares a new national emergency based on the president’s authority under the 1977 International Emergency Economic Powers (IEEPA).” A survey conducted by the American Presidency Project of the University of California in Santa Barbara indicates that Trump is the US president who issued more executive orders on an average per year. During the first half of this second term, he has signed 176 orders – which gives a weighted average per year 342. Behind him is Franklin D. Roosevelt, who ruled the country after the 1929 crisis and during World War II, I an extraordinary period, and had an average of 307 orders. In the first six months of the second term alone, Trump has signed more executive orders than Joe Biden during his four full years in power (162). What is an executive order? This measure acts as an instrument of the federal government that does not require congressional approval. According to the BBC, an executive order must function within the limits of the law, being, in theory, each revised by the legal advisory office regarding form and legality – but this does not always happen. If an order is considered outside the boundaries of what is acceptable, it may be subject to a legal review. Congress may also pass a law to nullify the executive order, but the president still has veto power over this law. American President Donald Trump Evelyn Hockstein/Reuters see the full -time statement of the White House facing a national emergency: today, President Donald J. Trump has signed an executive order by implementing an additional 40% tariff over Brazil, raising the total fare to 50%, to deal with recent and extraordinary government policies, practices and actions, which constitute an uncommon and extraordinary security to national security. foreign policy and the economy of the United States. The Order declares a new national emergency using the president’s authority under the 1977 International Emergency Economic Powers (IEEPA) and establishes an additional 40% tariff to face unusual and extraordinary government policies and actions that undermine US companies, US citizens’ freedom of expression, US foreign policy and the US economy. The Order concludes that political persecution, intimidation, harassment, censorship and legal proceedings against former Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro and thousands of his supporters constitute serious abuses of human rights that undermined the rule of law in Brazil. — Using influence to protect our interests: President Trump consistently reaffirmed his commitment to defend national security, foreign policy and the economy of the United States against foreign threats, including the protection of freedom of expression, the defense of US companies against illegal censorial coercion and the accountability of human rights violators for their outlaw behavior. Recently, members of the Government of Brazil have taken unprecedented actions to coerce Tyranic and arbitrary US companies censor political discourse, remove users from platforms, deliver sensitive US users or alter their content moderation policies under penalty of extraordinary fines, criminal processes, asset freezing or total exclusion from the Brazilian market. This compromises not only the feasibility of commercial operations of US companies in Brazil, but also US policy to promote free and fair elections and protect fundamental human rights inside and outside the country. For example, since 2019, the Supreme Court Minister of Brazil, Alexandre de Moraes, has abused his judicial authority to threaten, persecute and intimidate thousands of his political opponents, protect corrupt allies and suppress dissidents, often coordinating with other STF members, to the detriment of American companies operating in Brazil. Minister Moraes has unilaterally issued hundreds of orders to secretly censor his political critics. When US companies refused to comply with these orders, he imposed substantial fines, ordered the exclusion of these social networking market companies in Brazil, threatened their executives with criminal proceedings and, in a case, froze the assets of an American company in Brazil to force compliance. In fact, in addition to arresting individuals without trial for posts on social networks, Minister Moraes is currently overseeing the criminal process of the government of Brazil against Paulo Figueiredo, resident in the US, for statements made on American soil, and supported criminal investigations against other US citizens after they denounce their serious human rights and corruption violations. President Trump is advocating US companies against extortion, protecting US citizens against political persecution, safeguarding American freedom of expression against censorship and protecting the American economy from being subject to arbitrary decrees of a tyrannical foreign judge. — Putting America first: By imposing these tariffs to face reckless actions of the Government of Brazil, President Trump is protecting national security, foreign policy and the economy of the United States against a foreign threat. In line with his electoral mandate, President Trump also took other measures to achieve peace through strength and ensure that foreign policy reflects the values, sovereignty and security of the US. On the first day of his term, President Trump signed a “America First Policy Directive” to the Secretary of State, stating that US foreign policy should always prioritize the interests of America and their citizens. In accordance with this directive, on May 28, 2025, Secretary Rubio announced a policy of restricting visas directed to foreigners responsible for censorship of protected expression in the United States. According to this policy, on July 18, President Trump ordered Secretary Rubio to revoke visas belonging to Minister Moraes, his allies in court and his immediate family members for his role in allowing human rights violations against Brazilians and violations of freedom of expression against Americans. Preserving and protecting the rights of freedom of expression of all Americans and defending American companies against forced censorship will continue to be a priority in President Trump’s First Fourth Policy Strategy. President Trump has already used success in the past to promote America’s interests and facing other urgent threats to national security, and is doing it again today.

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