Dispute on the border with Brazil: Colombia flag is raised in Santa Rosa, and Peruvian military personnel remove it; See video

Colombia flag is raised in Peru Island, and Peruvian military personnel remove the Peruvian island on the Amazon River that is claimed by the Colombian government and is on the border with Brazil dawned on Monday (11) with a flag of Colombia raised in the territory. ✅ Click here to follow the G1 international news channel on WhatsApp the flag was sighted by vessels that were moving on the Amazon River and passed in front of Santa Rosa Island, the territory that has been the scene of the dispute. Colombia Flag is seen stuck on the island of Santa Rosa, Peruvian territory revived by the Colombian government, on August 11, 2025. Reproduction/ social networks soon after, Peruvian military personnel who were sent to the island due to the intensification of tensions removed the flag. Videos that circulate on social networks show the moment. The escalation in the dispute for Santa Rosa is the result of a crisis that began in 2024, but intensified last week. On Tuesday (5), Colombia accused Peru of having appropriately appropriated the island of Santa Rosa. This is because the island emerged from a sedimentation of the Amazon River within the Peruvian “jurisdiction” of Rio, from a division of the area made almost a hundred years ago. Peru military military contours arrive on the Amazon River to reinforce a presence on a colombia island, on August 7, 2025. Reproduction/ social networks The dispute that Colombia and Peru lock it in an island that appeared in the Amazon River is no longer only diplomatic and gained military contours. In protest for threats made by Colombian President Gustavo Petro, the Peruvian government has moved military personnel to the island of Santa Rosa – a territory in the triple Amazonian border between Brazil, Peru and Colombia – and that Lima and Bogota claim as their own (read below). The Colombian Armed Forces also reinforced the Military Effective of Leticia, the region’s Colombian city that is practically in front of Santa Rosa Island. In the midst of the dispute, Petro marked a position and went to Leticia on Thursday (7), where he transferred a celebration of the Colombian victory in a battle against Spain that originally occurs in a city over 1,000 kilometers there. On the same day, Peru’s Prime Minister Eduardo Arana and part of his ministers visited the region. And the Peruvian press reported an alleged fly over Colombian military aircraft in Peru’s airspace. Upon arriving in Santa Rosa, Men from the Peruvian army raised dozens of Peruvian flags all over the island. “I want them to explain to me why a helicopter has arrived with military personnel to the island of Santa Rosa if it has not been decided that this island is Peruvian,” protested Petro. The Colombian wants a new convention to be made, since, because it is a “new” island, Santa Rosa is not in the treaty that demarcated the region. “The idea of the treaty was precisely that all countries were contemplated with margins for the Amazon River,” Petro said in an interview with the Spanish newspaper “El País”. Threatened slice the key to the question is that all parts want a piece of the Amazon River, and the Colombian slice may be threatened. Projections made by institutes from both countries indicate that, around 2030, in five years, the course of the Amazon River, which is currently divided into two precisely by the island of Santa Rosa, will be directed only to one side – that of Peru. In addition to having a very unstable flow, the Amazon River has suffered the reduction of its bed in recent years, which can cause the course change. Thus, the city of Leticia, the Colombian part of the triple border, would no longer leave the Amazon River. “Everything here is and has always been Peruvian: the food, the people, the schools, the flag,” he told Colombian Radio Caracol the resident of Arnold Pérez Island. Map shows island disputed by Colombia and Peru G1 Diplomacy GIF shows images of the island of Santa Rosa, in the triple border between Brazil, Peru and Colombia Peru government throughout the week, authorities of both countries exchanged barbs through official notes on who should have control of the island. According to the newspaper “El País”, the crisis began last year, when a Colombian authority complained about the occupation of the island by Peru during a bilateral meeting. At the time, the issue was resolved through diplomacy. In early July this year, Peru published a law that created the Santa Rosa de Loreto district, which includes the island in dispute. About 3,000 people live in the region, especially in a village known as Santa Rosa de Yavarí. The measure annoyed the Colombian government, and the crisis intensified. President Gustavo Petro stated in a publication on social network X that Peru had appropriated the area and violated a treaty that defines the border between the two countries. “Islands arose north of the current deepest line, and the government of Peru has just appropriated them through a law, besides installing the capital of a municipality on a land that, according to the treaty, belongs to Colombia,” he wrote. “The Colombian government will use, first and foremost, the diplomatic channels to defend national sovereignty,” he added. In a statement, Colombia’s Chancellery argued that the island came naturally in the course of the Amazon River after the signing of the border treaty and that its designation should be debated between the two countries. El País reported that the Colombian reaction took the Peru by surprise. In the late morning, the Peruvian Foreign Ministry issued a statement by rebutting the accusations. “The government of Peru expresses its firmer and most energetic protest in the face of Colombian government statements on sovereign rights and acts of jurisdiction that Peru has been legitimately and legal, public and continuously for more than a century about the integrity of its national territory,” the note says. According to the Peruvian government, Santa Rosa is located on the island of Chinería, attributed to Peru in 1929 by the mixed demarcating commission. The region was founded in the 1970s and has Peru’s public administration and public services. At the same time, the Peruvian newspaper La República reported that the island faces a critical situation of abandonment, despite its tourist potential. A local authority stated that there is a lack of basic infrastructure, including water and light, with the community in a situation of extreme vulnerability. Tension between Peru and Colombia The dispute occurs amid a recent history of tension. Relationships between the two countries have been shudder since 2022, when the then President of Peru, Pedro Castillo, was deprived. At the time, Petro classified the episode as a coup and decided to remove the Colombian ambassador from Lima. Peru responded reciprocally. Since then, diplomatic relations between countries are conducted by business in charge. Videos on the g1 Videos: More assisted from G1

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