Without notice, the government of Venezuela began to charge up to 77% about products imported from Brazil. The measure is contrary to a trade agreement that provides exemption for most goods.
Since 2014, the two countries have maintained the Economic Complementation Agreement (ACE 59), which establishes free trade for almost all products. However, Brazilian exporters report that certificates of origin – required to guarantee exemption – are being rejected by the Venezuelan authorities. Therefore, products have been charged with rates between 15% and 77%.
The warning was given by the government of Roraima, a state that strongly depends on trade with the neighboring country. The Planning and Budget Secretariat said it accompanies the case with concern. Raising rates directly affects the local economy.
The Federation of Industries of the State of Roraima (FIER), through the International Business Center, also investigates the case. The entity seeks to identify which sectors are being harmed and has already contacted Brazilian and Venezuelan authorities. The objective is to clarify the reasons for rejection of documents and restore the normal flow of exports.
In addition, the Ministry of Development, Industry, Commerce and Services has confirmed that it has received reports of the difficulties. The theme is being treated in conjunction with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, which called the Brazilian Embassy in Caracas.
Meanwhile, the embassy has already opened dialogue with representatives of the Brazilian productive sector. She is also in direct contact with the Venezuelan government to understand the criteria used in customs.
So far, the government of Nicolás Maduro has not issued any official positions. Itamaraty, in turn, has not yet confirmed the widespread imposition of tariffs.
Laura Basilio under the supervision of Raquel Hoshino.
